Fibonacci Downpour

Merino Yarn, cotton thread, embroidery hoop
2015

Mathematical Beauty–AAAS Gallery Exhibit, Washington, DC, March–June 2019
Bridges Art Exhibition, Jyväskylä, Finland, August 2016
Joint Mathematics Meetings Exhibition of Mathematical Art, Seattle, January 2016

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I based Fibonacci Downpour and Knit Bifurcation on Anne Lorenz-Panzer’s knitted shawl pattern Not a Drop, released under her professional label Arlene's World of Lace. Her original shawl is rectangular with a distinctive teardrop stitch pattern. Since the drop shapes are formed by bifurcating and then rejoining the vertical lines of stitches, I became curious about ways to decouple the bifurcations and merges to form branched designs.

Here, the vertical stitch lines branch and form drops following a physical version of the Fibonacci recursion, described in the Bridges 2016 proceedings paper A Recursion in Knitting. The number of drops and branchings in each row are consecutive Fibonacci numbers. As the Fibonacci numbers are asymptotically exponential, the fabric falls into a more or less pseudospherical form.