Course Requirements
Philosophy 300--History of Ancient and Medieval Philosophy
Michael Taber
St. Mary’s College of Maryland, USA
Fall 2015


The evaluation for the course will be based on these items, out of a semester total of 500 points:

Work due on a given day is due at the start of class, unless otherwise noted. Missing a tutorial costs one full grade. Late (even barely late) work loses the point equivalent of one full grade (=10%), and a further grade for each additional twenty-four hours of lateness. Keep in mind this cost when deliberating about taking more time in which to complete an assignment.

Tutorials

The tutorial papers, 5-8 pages each, will be run as paired tutorials. You will be scheduled in pairs to come to my office and read your paper to me and to the other student. We will talk about your paper, interrupting you more than once. Then the other student will read her or his paper in the same way. So that we may follow along as you read, hand in three copies of your paper (including the original). Realize that it is your paper which will be graded, not your reading of it or your answering any questions which I or the other student may bring up. The purpose of having you read the paper to me is that I can give you comments directly and suggest ways to improve your future work. This is much easier for me to do and much more helpful to you than having you read my comments in dried ink on a dead piece of paper. Because I will have to schedule many tutorial sessions, I am canceling class for the days during which the tutorials will be held.

You will have the opportunity to submit a substantive re-write (that is, not only correcting mechanical errors—see next paragraph) of your first paper, and the grade recorded will be the average of the grade on the first submission and on the second submission.

Writing

Since writing is central to the course, both in reading others' and in creating your own, respect for writing will manifest itself even at the level of writing mechanics. You will be expected to take stylistic and mechanical concerns most seriously in your three papers. As a motivational aid to this end, you will be allowed two grammatical, spelling, or punctuation mistakes per page (partial pages counting as full), after which you will lose one point for each mistake. For example, if you have a 44-point paper of five pages, and you have made thirteen mechanical errors, then you will receive a 41 for the paper. N.B.: the same mistake (not just similar) repeated will count as one mistake. You will be allowed to submit a revised version with the mechanical errors corrected, and in these cases you will be assigned the average of your original and revised grade.

You might consider spending a bit of time at my writing site.

Literature reviews

You will write a 3‑4 page review of each of three journal articles (not something that is a chapter of a book) of your choice as follows:

·         an article about one or more Presocratic philosopher (from Thales through the Sophists) or on Socrates or on Plato;

·         an article about Aristotle;

·         an article about one or more medieval philosopher (from Augustine through the fifteenth century).

All articles must be in peer-reviewed publications. If you have any question about this with regard to a given candidate, ask. A good place to find a database suitable for searching is to scroll down to “Philosophy” at our library’s “Browse databases by subject”: http://libguides.smcm.edu/databases (One of the databases listed there, “Philosopher’s Index,” is a good place to start. And for most people a fine place to end.)


You are (i) to provide a complete bibliographic citation to the arti­cle above the start of the body of your paper, (ii) to describe in your own words the problem or issue which the author is addressing (in other words, why have written the article?), (iii) to summa­rize the author's treatment of this topic, and (iv) to point out what you take to be the strengths and/or weaknesses with the author's treatment. 


Remember that scholarly articles are not written for undergraduates, and you will be able to write more coherently about something you understand than about something you don’t really get.  If you can’t follow the subtleties of an article’s argument, or you can follow it but it doesn’t interest you, then you have not chosen wisely.  The most common reason for such unwise choices is not having started early enough.  Desperation is not a strategy for flourishing, so leave yourself time to be able to go back and look for another article.

 

Personal electronics

This seminar requires a free-flowing exchange of ideas, between you and the long-dead, as well as among us. Because they create a literal vertical barrier among us, the use of laptops is not allowed in class, except by those with documented special needs. Those with electronic copies of the readings should use a tablet, e-reader, or some other flat-laying device.

Otherwise, cell phones should be stowed away, and not simply on the table, even if turned completely off. “Why,” you ask? Recent studies indicate the distracting effect of even a cell phone not one’s own, laying on a nearby table. In fact, of even a drawing or a thought of a cell phone.  So I hereby prohibit you during class even to think of a cell phone.

Students with documented disabilities
“Students are admitted to St. Mary’s College based on their potential for academic success, irrespective of physical or learning disabilities. Administrative staff and faculty work cooperatively to assist students with disabilities in their educational endeavors and adjustments to the College community. The Office of Academic Services works to ensure that educational programs are accessible to all qualified students. Students with physical or learning disabilities should contact the Office of Academic Services for specific information and assistance regarding potential special needs.”                               --SMCM 2014-15 Catalog, pg. 8

If you have a disability documented with the Office of Academic Services, you must schedule a meeting with me to discuss how to address any accommodations from Academic Services. Please note that this meeting must take place during the first three (3) weeks of classes.  If you have a documented disability, but do not plan on using your accommodations, you still need to meet with me.  The purpose of this meeting is not to justify or explain the reasons for any accommodations (that’s the business of the Office of Academic Services), but to discuss what reasonable accommodations for this course will be and to work out the logistics of these accommodations.  For example, if Academic Services recommends that you have a certain amount of additional time on tests, we will discuss where and when you will get this extra time.  

Academic integrity

Academic integrity: The College’s definitions and policies on this matter are laid out in the student handbook, To the Point, article III, section I: www.smcm.edu/tothepoint/judicial-procedures-for-academic-misconduct/.  Ignorance of such matters is no excuse.

Good samples of acceptable and unacceptable paraphrases can be found at a page put up by Indiana University:  www.indiana.edu/~wts/pamphlets/plagiarism.shtml

Cornell has a quiz you can take to see how well you understand what sorts of material needs to be sourced:  plagiarism.arts.cornell.edu/tutorial/exercises.cfm (Click on “Introduction” on the left-hand side if you want to see their discussion leading up to the quiz.)

 

Grading standards

Adapted from Maxine Rodbury, “A Grading Rubric,” Harvard Writing Project Bulletin, p. 11: https://www.usfca.edu/uploadedFiles/Destinations/Office_and_Services/Academic_Support/Learning_and_Writing_Center/HWP.responding.pdf  [accessed 30 March 2015]

 

a grade of A

Excellent in every way (this is not the same as perfect). This is an ambitious, perceptive essay that grapples with interesting, complex ideas; responds discerningly to counter-arguments, and explores well-chosen evidence revealingly. The discussion enhances, rather than underscores, the reader’s and writer’s knowledge (it doesn’t simply repeat what has been taught). There is a context for all the ideas; someone outside the class would be enriched, not confused, by reading the essay. Its beginning opens up, rather than flatly announces, its thesis. Its end is something more than a summary. The language is clean, precise, often elegant. The reader feels surprised, delighted, changed. There’s something new here for the reader, something only the essay’s writer could have written and explored in this particular way. The writer’s stake in the material is obvious.

 

a grade of B

A piece of writing that reaches high and achieves many of its aims. The ideas are solid and progressively explored, but some thin patches require more analysis or some stray thoughts don’t fit in. The language is generally clear and precise but occasionally not. The evidence is relevant, but there may be too little; the context for the evidence may not be sufficiently explored, so that the reader has to make some of the connections that the writer should have made clear for the reader.

OR:  A piece of writing that reaches less high than an A essay but thoroughly achieves its aims. This is a solid essay the reasoning and argument of which may nonetheless be

rather routine. (In this case the limitation is conceptual.)

 

a grade of C

A piece of writing that has real problems in one of these areas: conception (there’s at least one main idea but it’s fuzzy and hard to get to); structure (confusing); use of evidence (weak or non-existent—the connections among the ideas and the evidence are not made or are presented without context, or add up to platitudes or generalizations): language (the sentences are often awkward, dependent on unexplained abstractions, sometimes contradict each other).  The essay may not move forward but rather may repeat its main points, or it may touch upon many (and apparently unrelated) ideas without exploring any of them in sufficient depth.  Punctuation, spelling, grammar, paragraphing, and transitions may be a problem.

OR: An essay that is largely plot summary or “interpretive summary” of the text, but is written without major problems.

OR: An essay that is chiefly a personal reaction to something. Well-written, but scant intellectual content—mostly unsupported opinion.

 

lower grades

These are efforts that are wildly shorter than they ought to be to grapple seriously with ideas.

OR: Those that are extremely problematic in many of the areas mentioned above: aims, structure, use of evidence, language, etc.

OR: Those that do not come close to addressing the expectations of the assignment.

 


Send me mail:  mstaber at smcm dot edu

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